Washwood Heath Sidings
Washwood Heath sidings was first opened by the Midland
Railway to serve their needs in the Birmingham area in October 1877. Initially
the MR provided the sidings on the down (Derby to Birmingham) line presumably
because the traffic was predominently inward bound to the immediate area. With
the ever increasing volume of traffic, the MR enlarged the down sidings
fourteen years later in 1891.
Further expansion of traffic, outward bound from Birmingham
and the immediate locality, caused the MR to establish sidings on the up
(Birmingham to Derby) line in January 1918. The growth of light engineering saw
the region escape the worse excesses of the 1930s slump and further traffic was
still being generated. This increase required the up sidings to be enlarged in
1930 followed by further enlargement to the down sidings in 1935.
The sidings were located at Washwood Heath because the site
offered a number of considerable advantages to the Midland Railway who required
a facility near Birmingham on the main Derby to Bristol line. It was very near
to the centre of Birmingham, it was a level and greenfield site (in today's
parlance) and was also close to LNWR and GWR routes to facilitate easy
exchanges of traffic to other major conurbations in the country.
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