GWR Route: Alcester to Hatton Junction
Claverdon Station: gwrc12b
Two of these four open wagons in the loop line have rounded
ends, a common feature in early open wagons. It was designed to assist water to
drain off the protective tarpaulin sheets and was a cheaper alternative to the
sheet supporter bar arrangement.
In 1887 the Railway Clearing House (RCH) published the first
standard specification for the construction of 8 and 10 ton private owner
wagons. Although the RCH allowed the bodies of private owner wagons to be built
to suit the owners requirements, the specification showed flat ends and
it is rare to find a round ended wagon built after this date.
There were various grades of coal available depending upon
chemical composition and physical properties. In general the deeper the seam,
the better the coal quality (due to the greater compaction). Anthracite was the
best quality with a greater than 90% carbon composition. This resulted in a
high heat and clean burn that could justify a premium price. The nearest wagon
contains domestic household coal, this was a middle range coal graded to small
lump size.
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