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GWR Route: Stratford on Avon to Honeybourne
Chambers Crossing Halt: gwrcc3164
Steam Railmotor No 93, an example of the type of railway
vehicle designed by the GWR to service its new Halts. Railmotors were not a GWR
idea, nor were they first thought of in the 20th Century. Indeed railmotors had
operated on what was to become part of the Great Western system as early as
1848 when the 'Fairfield', one of four similar vehicles designed by W Bridges
Adams, was used on the Bristol and Exeter Railway. At the beginning of the 20th
century various experiments were made, notably by the Taff Vale Railway, with
battery-electric and petrol-electric railcars. Indeed the GWR itself produced a
diagram for a petrol-engined vehicle as early as 1903, but this design was
never to get further than the drawing board.
The heyday of the Railmotor on the Great Western Railway
then, began when a fleet of 99 steam-powered railmotors, of which our Railmotor
No 93 is one, was built between 1904 and 1908. These were gradually withdrawn
between 1914 and 1935 with many of the earlier withdrawals being converted into
auto-trailers for push-pull working with suitably fitted locomotives. The
coming of the steam Railmotor enabled the Great Western Railway to provide
cheaply additional services between normal passenger trains, and also to
provide extra intermediate stopping places. This led to a huge increase in
people's ability to undertake local travel and consequently to greatly
increased traffic. A report for the GWR Traffic Committee in January 1904
notes, for instance, that on the Chalford and Stonehouse Service 'the
carryings by the motor cars and the local passenger trains average 1,354
passengers per day and 474,000 per annum. Prior to the introduction of the cars
the carryings were 194 per day and 68,000 per annum. This gives an increase of
597 per cent.' (Information courtesy of
Didcot Railway
Centre.
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