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London North Western
Railway:
Midland
Railway:
Stratford
Midland Junction Railway
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LMS Route: Grand Junction Railway
Hamstead and Great Barr Station: lnwrgb2290
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LNWR 0-6-2T 'Coal Tank' No 3715 trundles through Great Barr
station whilst at the head of an up mixed freight from Bescot yard. The 'Coal
Tank' class was built by the London & North Western Railway at Crewe Works.
It was a class of 4'-3" Side Tank Coal Engines that were designed by the Chief
Engineer of the LNWR, Francis W Webb. The design was based on Webb's 0-6-0
'Coal Engine' introduced in 1873. The 'Coal Engine' was the first locomotive
produced under Webb's direction as Chief Engineer. These simple, cheap, but
effective locomotives carried the coal and water supply in a separate tender.
To provide an engine with greater operational flexibility over shorter
journeys, Webb produced a tank engine version whereby the coal and water were
carried on the engine's own frames. An additional pair of carrying wheels was
utilised to help carry this extra weight. This new design of 'Side Tank Coal
Engine' - or 'Coal Tank', as they became more commonly known - was introduced
in 1881 and 300 examples were built over a period of 16 years. They were
originally intended for short-distance freight work, but were found to be very
useful for local passenger trains and were soon at work all over the LNWR
system. The early engines were painted plain black, but later engines were
turned out in the fully lined-out black passenger livery. Courtesy
Bahamas
Locomotive Society.
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