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London North Western
Railway:
Midland
Railway:
Stratford
Midland Junction Railway
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LMS Route: Rugby to Tamworth
Tamworth Station: lnwr_tam2345
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An unidentified LMS Class 5 4-6-0 locomotive leaving
Tamworth on an up express service on 11th June 1935. Introduced by William
Stanier in 1934 some 842 were built up to 1951. Members of the class survived
to the last day of steam on British Railways in 1968, and eighteen are
preserved. The Black Fives were a mixed traffic locomotive, a do-anything
and go-anywhere type, designed by Stanier, who had previously been with the
GWR. These were to be the LMS's version of the GWR Halls but not a copy, as the
Hall was too wide to run most places in Britain. They shared similar cylinder
arrangement (two outside), internal boiler design and size and 6 foot driving
wheel diameters. In their early days the locomotives were known as the Black
Staniers from their black livery, in contrast to Stanier's other class of
4-6-0, the LMS Jubilee Class, which were painted crimson (and known until April
1935 as the Red Staniers). Later on, the nickname of the former became
Black Five, the number referring to the power classification. This was
originally 5P5F, but from 1940 was shown on cabsides as the simple figure
5.
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